05.12.2023

From draft to full standard: DIN 14036

Planning and implementing direction-changing escape routes

The standard DIN 14036 "Dynamic and adaptive escape routing - Planning and implementation of variable direction concepts" was published in December 2023. A draft of the preliminary standard was published in January of this year.

From planning to maintenance, the document describes all phases of implementing dynamic escape routing. At its heart is the escape routing concept, according to which different technical systems and products interact so that the best possible escape route can be identified and displayed in an emergency. Escape routes can change direction, known as dynamic or adaptive escape routing.

Practical and legally compliant
For the first time, DIN 14036 provides operators, planners, installers and authorities with practical and legally compliant support for the implementation and approval of variable escape routing. Dynamic escape routing is already used today in addition to building regulations, for example when escape routes exceed permissible lengths. Escape routing systems are connected to a hazard detection system, such as a fire alarm system.

Adaptive escape routing
Adaptive escape routing, which is described in Appendix B, goes even further. It monitors escape routes using video cameras, people counters or gas sensors, among other things. Thanks to direction-variable escape signs, a safe escape route is also indicated in the event of danger. The escape routing system can also react to the spread to other fire compartments or to congestion in escape routes.

DIN 14036 was developed by the working committee "Dynamic and adaptive escape routing" in the DIN standards committee for fire departments and can be obtained from Beuth Verlag.

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